Update: Two more Western journalists were denied entry into Georgia ahead of the October 4, 2025 protests. According to OC Media, on September 28, Swiss photojournalist Gregory Sommer, who was covering pro-European demonstrations in Tbilisi in 2024, was requested to pay a 10,000-GEL fine at the border, allegedly for blocking the road to the protests. The photojournalist refused to pay the fine.

On September 29, Italian journalist Giacomo Ferrara was requested to pay a 5,000-GEL fine at the border. According to border police, the fine was presumably related to the rally on Rustaveli Avenue on March 31.

Ferrara wrote on Instagram that he was planning to cover the local elections on October 4 and had also informed the Central Election Commission of Georgia about his intentions.
The journalist also presented all of the necessary documentation to the border police, but he was denied entry into Georgia after refusing to pay the fine.

According to OC Media, before October 4, another German journalist was delayed entry. He anonymously informed the media that he was allowed into Georgia after paying a 5,000-GEL fine.

According to the CMIS report, since November 28, 2024, there has been an increasing trend of fining media representatives on the grounds of blocking the road, particularly affecting those reporting on pro-European and pro-democratic protests in the frames of their professional duties.

Update: As of August 3, 2025, seven Western journalists were denied entry to Georgia since October 2024. On August 3, French photojournalist Hisham El Bouhmidi, who was covering pro-European and pro-democratic protests in Tbilisi, posted on Instagram that he too was denied entry into Georgia.

Update: On June 11, French photographer Marylise Vigneau was also denied entry into Georgia. In line with other journalists, Marylise Vigneau - who visited Georgia twice last year - had covered anti-government, pro-democracy, and pro-European demonstrations.

It has recently become a trend in Georgia to deny entry to journalists from the Western media or journalists with editorial policies critical of the Russian government. The latest case involves British journalist Will Neal, whose investigative article for Byline Times, detailing Russian ties of Hunnewell Partners, a company owned by Irakli Rukhadze, a close business associate of Georgian Dream founder Bidzina Ivanishvili, was followed by a discreditation campaign against the journalist himself. Will Neal, who had been living in Georgia since 2022, was turned back at the border without explanation.

According to data gathered from open sources by the Media Development Foundation, between 2022 and 2025, there have been 18 cases of journalists being denied entry to Georgia. Among them are seven Russian journalists critical of the Kremlin, one Belarusian, one Armenian citizen representing regional media, and nine from Western media. Most of the Western journalists were covering anti-government, pro-democracy, and pro-European demonstrations in Georgia that erupted in protest against the so-called “foreign agents” law and the government’s decision to postpone the opening of EU accession negotiations until 2028.

Out of the 18 listed journalists, eight had lived in Georgia for months or even years. For example, a Belarusian journalist in exile lived in Georgia with his family for three years. Russian photojournalist Vasily Krestyaninov, who collaborated with the Associated Press and The Insider, attributes his denial of entry into Georgia to his professional activities. Interestingly, during his 11-month stay in Georgia, Krestyaninov organized and participated in anti-Putin regime protests. According to him, it was during these protests that law enforcement officers approached him, asked for his documents, and took photographs of him.

In September 2024, Arsen Kharatyan, the editor of a Georgia-based Armenian-Georgian media outlet, was turned back at the border. Kharatyan had previously lived in Georgia for over five years.

French journalist Clément Girardot had worked in Georgia for over 10 years. He has a Georgian wife and a child who is also a Georgian citizen. On February 12, 2025, he was denied entry to the country. Despite having a Georgian residence permit, Girardeau was detained after a long wait at the border and sent back to France.

The official documents explaining the refusal to allow these journalists into the country generally do not specify the reasons. However, a trend suggests that journalists who have covered protest rallies in Georgia, or, in the case of Russian journalists, those who have spoken out against the Putin regime, are likely to be denied entry.

The international organization Reporters Without Borders (RSF) had already called on the Georgian government in March 2023 to explain why journalists were being barred from entering the country and to put an end to this practice.

On April 10, 2025, the organization also responded to the denial of entry to French journalists, condemning the disturbing trend that appears to be aimed at obstructing the independent journalistic coverage of protest movements.

In a statement regarding the case of Will Neal, the organization emphasized that conditions for journalists in Georgia significantly worsened after the controversial elections of October 2024.

It is noteworthy that this practice of denying entry at the Georgian border has affected not only journalists but also EU diplomat Simon Vanderbrook, Lithuanian human rights defender Regina Jegorova-Askerova, Russian activist and critic of Putin and the Georgian Dream party Vladimir Teteriev, and Romanian comedian Victor Patrascan.

Russian Propagandists in Georgia

While there is a growing trend of denying entry to journalists from Western media and Russian journalists who are critical of the Kremlin, Kremlin propagandist journalists face no obstacles when entering Georgia from Russia, whether for work or leisure. Among them is TV presenter Ksenia Borodina, who violated Georgia’s Law on Occupation, has visited the country twice in the past three years. In addition to Borodina, Alexander Malkevich has also violated the Law on Occupation (Georgia's Law on Occupied Territories prohibits foreign citizens from entering the occupied regions from the territory of Russia). Malkevich is sanctioned by both the United States and the European Union. Moreover, Malkevich, who is wanted by the U.S., had ties with Yevgeny Prigozhin, the founder of the Wagner Group.

In May 2024, a journalist from ZVEZDA NEWS, a media outlet of Russia’s Ministry of Defense, was covering the demonstration in front of the Georgian parliament and falsely claimed that photos of Stepan Bandera were posted on the parliament building. This disinformation, spread by the Russian Ministry of Defense’s media, was debunked by Myth Detector.

Additionally, journalists from Russian state media outlets Russia Today and TASS also came to Georgia to cover the ongoing protests. In footage released by Russia Today, their correspondent was seen reporting directly from Rustaveli Avenue. Furthermore, a photographer from TASS, Mikhail Tereshchenko, won a World Press Photo award with a photograph taken during one of the protest rallies in Tbilisi.

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